Depression among First and Second-Generation Migrants: A Population-based study in ten European countries

This study aims to achieve the following objectives:

1. Investigate the association between migration status (native, first- and second-generation migrants) and depression across ten European countries, utilizing the Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) 2020 dataset.
2. Identify modifiable risk factors for depression in first- and second-generation migrants by analyzing post-migration factors across occupational, social, health, and economic domains.
3. Compare depression prevalence and odds ratios for first- and second-generation migrants to native-born populations in each of the ten European countries.
4. Examine socio-demographic characteristics (e.g., gender, age, educational level) as potential moderators of the relationship between migration status and depression.
5. Provide recommendations for targeted interventions that address the specific mental health needs of first- and second-generation migrants based on the findings from the study.
6. Stimulate informed discussions on the responsibility of governments, healthcare providers, and society to address mental health challenges faced by migrant populations in a fair and equitable manner.

Expected outcomes include:

1. A comprehensive, up-to-date, cross-national analysis of depression prevalence among first- and second-generation migrants in Europe.
2. Identification of key modifiable risk factors contributing to depression among migrants, including health, social, economic, and occupational factors.
3. Data-driven policy recommendations to improve mental health support for migrant populations.
4. A deeper understanding of the intersection between migration status and mental health, providing valuable insights for future research and public health interventions.
5. A publication in a peer reviewed journal with high impact, as part of my PhD in Public Health.
6. Presentation of the paper at national and internation conferences, such as the European Public Health Conference.
7. Identification of future avenues of research on the topic.